Snow Washing

1.Preparation of Stones: Pumice stones are soaked in a potassium permanganate solution to prepare them for the snow washing process. 2.Grinding with Clothes: Once the stones are ready, they are dry-ground together with the clothes in a special washing machine or drum. This grinding action creates friction and abrasion, which is key to achieving the desired snowflake effect on the fabric. 3.Snowflake Effect: As the clothes go through the snow washing process, the abrasive action of the stones combined with the potassium permanganate solution creates a unique burnished appearance on the fabric. This effect resembles snowflakes scattered across the garment. 4.Washing Off Stone Dust: After achieving the desired effect, the clothes are removed from the washing machine, and any remaining stone dust is washed off using water in a washing tank. This ensures that the garments are clean and free from any abrasive residue. 5.Neutralization: To neutralize any remaining effects of the process, oxalic acid is applied to the garments. This helps to balance the pH levels and remove any residual chemicals from the fabric. 6.General Wash: The garments undergo a general wash to ensure they are fresh, clean, and ready to wear. This step helps to remove any remaining traces of chemicals or impurities from the fabric. 7.Softener Application: Finally, to enhance the comfort of the garments, a softener is applied to make the fabric even softer. This adds a luxurious touch to the finished product and ensures a comfortable wearing experience for the consumer.

Stone Wash

Stone washing is a fascinating process that gives denim garments their distinctive faded and lived-in appearance. Here's a closer look at how it's done:

1.Preparation and Soaking:

To achieve the best results, the denim garments are fully soaked in a washing tank, and the water level is carefully controlled to ensure thorough saturation.

2.Mixing with Stones:

In the washing tank, the denim is mixed with various types of stones, such as yellow, white, AAA, or artificial stones. Additionally, rubber balls or other objects may be added to create different washing effects.

3.Rolling and Rubbing:

As the denim and stones roll and rub against each other in the washing tank, the abrasive action of the stones gradually wears down the fabric, resulting in a faded appearance. The longer this process is allowed to continue, the lighter the color of the denim becomes, creating a sharp contrast effect.

4.Variety of Effects:

By experimenting with different types of stones and additional objects, such as rubber balls, garment manufacturers can achieve a variety of washing effects. This allows for the creation of unique styles and finishes, adding to the versatility of stone washing as a technique.

Acid Wash Compare with stone wash, acid washing is a method that chemically fades the color of fabrics. Depending on the ration of chlorine to the water, the fabric can have a faded color style or a bleached white style.

Spray Stone Wash (Monkey Wash)

Spray Stone Wash, also known as Monkey Wash, is a garment washing technique used in the textile industry to create a unique distressed or worn-out appearance on denim and other fabrics. The process involves the following steps:

1.Loading: Garments are loaded into a washing machine along with pumice stones and chemical agents. 2.Preparation: A mixture of pumice stones and chemicals is prepared according to the desired effect. 3.Spraying: During the wash cycle, the washing machine sprays the stone and chemical mixture onto the fabric surface under high pressure. 4.Agitation: The machine agitates the fabric and stone mixture, causing abrasion and friction between the stones and the fabric surface. 5.Distressing: The abrasion and friction from the pumice stones remove dye particles and fibers from the fabric, resulting in a faded, softened, and distressed appearance. Spray Stone Wash offers several advantages over traditional stone washing methods. It allows for greater control over the intensity and distribution of the distressing effects, making it possible to achieve a wide range of finishes, from subtle fading to heavily distressed looks. Additionally, it is a more environmentally friendly option compared to conventional stone washing, as it requires less water and energy consumption.

Overall, Spray Stone Wash (Monkey Wash) is a versatile and effective technique for achieving vintage-inspired or distressed denim and fabric finishes, popular in the fashion industry for creating unique and fashionable garments.